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Crafting an Engaging Young Adult Book

Updated: Sep 14, 2023



Young adult literature has a knack for captivating readers of all ages with its ability to explore the complexities of individuation, tackle important themes, and resonate with young hearts and minds. And while young adult novels are primarily targeted at teenage readers, it’s not uncommon for adults to enjoy them as well. YA novels often evoke a sense of nostalgia for adults, reminding them of their own teenage years and the emotions and experiences they went through while growing up. Reading YA books can be a way to relive those moments or re-evaluate past personal experiences.

In order to write a compelling YA book, it’s crucial to understand your target audience, so in order to gain insight into their thoughts, emotions, and concerns, do your best to try and immerse yourself in their world. Some ways you can do that is by engaging in conversations with young readers, or by following relevant online communities, and exploring contemporary issues that affect teenagers today. This understanding will help you create relatable characters and storylines that resonate with your target audience.

YA books often explore universal themes such as self-discovery, identity, friendship, love, and tend to deal with overcoming obstacles. So select themes that resonate with young readers and reflect their experiences and challenges. However, don’t shy away from tackling difficult or sensitive topics. YA literature has the power to address important issues and provide readers with a sense of understanding, empathy, and empowerment. A well-written YA novel can have the power to evoke strong emotions and create deep connections with the characters. These emotional connections can make the reading experience impactful and memorable, regardless of the reader’s age.

Remember that readers are drawn to characters they can relate to and empathize with, so be sure to develop well-rounded and authentic protagonists who face internal and external conflicts. Show their vulnerabilities, aspirations, and growth throughout the story. Secondary characters should also be diverse, complex, and serve a purpose in the narrative. By creating relatable characters, you’ll be able to forge a deeper emotional connection with your readers.

Dialogue is also a powerful tool to bring your characters to life and keep your readers engaged, so when writing, do your best to try to capture your character’s unique voices by using authentic and age-appropriate language. Avoid clichés and stereotypes, allowing your characters to speak in a way that feels genuine and resonates with your target audience.

YA books often have a strong narrative drive that keeps readers eagerly turning pages, so be sure to craft a compelling plot with well-paced scenes and chapters that balance action, emotion, and reflection. Hook your readers from the beginning by maintaining tension and suspense, and most importantly, delivering satisfying resolutions to your storylines.

Lastly, representation matters in YA literature, so when appropriate, try and embrace diversity and inclusivity by including characters from different backgrounds, ethnicities, cultures, and identities. Your book should reflect the rich tapestry of the modern social experience, promoting empathy, understanding, and a sense of belonging. Try and delve into themes of self-discovery, identity formation, and the challenges of growing up. These themes resonate not only with teenagers but also with adults who are still navigating their own journeys of self-discovery and personal growth. When done properly, YA novels can offer valuable insights and reflections on these universal experiences.


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